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Demographic Impact
Matamoros still serves as a transfer
center for north and southbound trade, and reflects a population in transition
to families and better paying jobs in San Antonio and South Texas. New migration
severely strains the already inadequate availability of housing in Matamoros.
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Employment Considerations
Currently there are 46,536 people employed
in 111 Matamoros maquilas, a community which has a large share of heavier
manufacturing of auto parts and components.
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Unemployment Percentage
Matamoros averages 8% - 11%, among
the highest on the Border.
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Availability of Labor
Population and demographic projections
still point to above average growth as expected to accompany increased trade,
border migration and higher birth rates.
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Skill Ranking
The greatest number of maquilas
that have located in the Matamoros area are still assembly and heavier
manufacturing for the automotive industry. A dozen electronics manufacturers
provide for a growing skill level of technicians.
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Education and Training
A number of training and technical
schools exist in Matamoros, as does training support from the university there
for maquilas who request it.
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Turnover Rates
Turnover is less than 2% per month,
one of the lowest in Mexico. All new labor contracts have 48-hour work week.
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